Job 33:4
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Elihu, the fourth speaker, addresses Job directly, asserting that his speech is divinely sourced before issuing a challenge to refute him (vv. 3–5).
The words — The verse distinguishes רוּחַ (ruach, "spirit") as the agent of making from נִשְׁמַת (nishmat, "breath") as the ongoing source of life, pairing two divine names (אֵל, 'el; שַׁדַּי, Shaddai) with each.
The thread — The same "breath of the Almighty" credited with giving understanding in Job 32:8 echoes the breath-of-life motif in Genesis 2:7 and Job 27:3.
Why it lands — Elihu grounds his authority in the same source that sustains Job's life, making the dispute a question of whose word carries divine weight rather than a mere exchange of opinions.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life.
Cross-references
- Job 32:8 But there is a spirit in a man, the breath of the Almighty, that gives him understanding.
- Genesis 2:7 Then the LORD God formed man from the dust of the ground and breathed the breath of life into his nostrils, and the man became a living being.
- Job 27:3 as long as my breath is still within me and the breath of God remains in my nostrils,
- Job 10:12 You have granted me life and loving devotion, and Your care has preserved my spirit.
- 1 Corinthians 15:45 So it is written: “The first man Adam became a living being”; the last Adam a life-giving spirit.
- Psalms 33:6 By the word of the LORD the heavens were made, and all the stars by the breath of His mouth.
- Romans 8:2 For in Christ Jesus the law of the Spirit of life set you free from the law of sin and death.
- Job 10:3 Does it please You to oppress me, to reject the work of Your hands and favor the schemes of the wicked?