Bible Strands

Job 36:29

Furthermore, who can understand how the clouds spread out, how the thunder roars from His pavilion?

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Elihu addresses Job within a discourse on divine power, placing this question between the description of clouds pouring rain (Job 36:28) and lightning scattering across the sea (Job 36:30). The speaker frames human comprehension as impossible regarding the mechanics of the sky.

The words — The Hebrew מִפְרְשֵׂי (mif.re.sei) literally means [the] spreading out(s) of, and סֻכָּתֽ/וֹ (su.ka.T/o) translates to pavilion/ his. These terms describe the physical formation of dark clouds and the location from which thunder crashes.

The thread — Job 37:16 repeats the question about understanding cloud movement and wonders. Job 37:2 links thunder directly to God's voice, while 1 Kings 18:44 records a cloud rising from the sea as a sign of divine action.

Why it lands — The text states that no one can fathom how clouds spread or thunder originates from God's pavilion. It demands a reader to acknowledge human limitation in comprehending natural phenomena and to accept divine sovereignty over them.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Also can any understand the spreadings of the clouds, or the noise of his tabernacle?

Cross-references