Bible Strands

Job 5:10

He gives rain to the earth and sends water upon the fields.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Eliphaz addresses Job in a discourse outlining God’s ongoing governance over creation and human circumstances. The verse sits between descriptions of divine wonders and the reversal of human fortune.

The words — The participle הַנּוֹתֵן (ha./no.Ten) identifies the active giver of rain (מָטָר, Ma.tor) upon the surface of the earth (פְּנֵי אָרֶץ, pe.nei-'A.retz), while שֹׁלֵחַ (Sho.le.ach) denotes the one who sends water (מַיִם, Ma.yim) across the fields.

The thread — This motif of divine provision through rain and water appears in Jeremiah 5:24, Acts 14:17, and Psalm 65:9, where God’s control over agricultural cycles is explicitly tied to His sustaining power.

Why it lands — The text records God’s direct, physical action in sustaining the earth before any theological inference about covenant or mercy is drawn. It demands recognition of creation’s dependence on unmerited, ongoing divine provision.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Who giveth rain upon the earth, and sendeth waters upon the fields:

Cross-references