Job 9:5
He moves mountains without their knowledge and overturns them in His anger.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Job speaks these words in a direct address to God, articulating divine sovereignty during a discourse where he contrasts God’s overwhelming power with human inability to contend with Him. He delivers this statement as part of his response to Eliphaz, acknowledging that no one can successfully resist or negotiate with God’s will.
The words — The text highlights הַמַּעְתִּיק (ha.ma.Tik) as the one who removes and הֲפָכָם (ha.fa.Kham) as he overturns them, describing God’s unilateral action upon the mountains. These terms emphasize that the physical alteration of creation occurs without the mountains’ awareness or consent.
The thread — This motif of divine manipulation of the earth and mountains appears in Habakkuk 3:10, where mountains quake at God’s presence, and in Matthew 27:51 and Luke 21:11, where geological upheavals accompany divine judgment and eschatological signs. The consistent thread links God’s sovereign control over creation with moments of covenantal or judicial significance.
Why it lands — The verse demands recognition that God’s actions operate independently of human perception or approval, requiring the reader to submit to divine authority rather than demand understanding. It establishes that creation is subject to God’s will alone.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
Which removeth the mountains, and they know not: which overturneth them in his anger.
Cross-references
- Matthew 27:51 At that moment the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom. The earth quaked, and the rocks were split.
- Luke 21:11 There will be great earthquakes, famines, and pestilences in various places, along with fearful sights and great signs from heaven.
- Habakkuk 3:10 The mountains saw You and quaked; torrents of water swept by. The deep roared with its voice and lifted its hands on high.
- Revelation 11:13 And in that hour there was a great earthquake, and a tenth of the city collapsed. Seven thousand were killed in the quake, and the rest were terrified and gave glory to the God of heaven.
- Revelation 16:18 And there were flashes of lightning, rumblings, peals of thunder, and a great earthquake the likes of which had not occurred since men were upon the earth—so mighty was the great quake.
- Psalms 46:2 Therefore we will not fear, though the earth is transformed and the mountains are toppled into the depths of the seas,
- Psalms 68:8 the earth shook and the heavens poured down rain before God, the One on Sinai, before God, the God of Israel.
- Psalms 114:6 O mountains, that you skipped like rams, O hills, like lambs?
- Isaiah 40:12 Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand, or marked off the heavens with the span of his hand? Who has held the dust of the earth in a basket, or weighed the mountains on a scale and the hills with a balance?
- Habakkuk 3:6 He stood and measured the earth; He looked and startled the nations; the ancient mountains crumbled; the perpetual hills collapsed. His ways are everlasting.