Bible Strands

John 1:11

He came to His own, and His own did not receive Him.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — John the Evangelist writes to an unnamed community, pivoting from the cosmic scope of verse 10 ("the world") to the specific: Israel, "His own." The moment is the hinge between universal and particular rejection.

The words — ἴδια (idia, neuter plural) and ἴδιοι (idioi, masculine plural) both derive from the same root meaning "one's own," but the Greek distinguishes the place or thing (neuter) from the people (masculine). The BSB flattens both to "His own," but the original marks a shift from location to persons.

The thread — The pattern of insiders rejecting the one who belongs to them recurs in Luke 19:14 (subjects refuse their king's rule) and John 3:32 (no one accepts His testimony); Isaiah 53:2 supplies the backdrop of a figure with no compelling appearance to compel acceptance.

Why it lands — The verse states a fact, not a lament: "did not receive" is a completed action, a choice already made. It places the reader on the same side of the divide as those who did or did not receive, with no neutral ground offered.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

He came unto his own, and his own received him not.

Cross-references