Bible Strands

John 13:17

If you know these things, you will be blessed if you do them.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Jesus speaks to his chosen disciples in the upper room after washing their feet, following the servant-master principle of verse 16. The immediate referent of "these things" is the foot-washing example he has just given.

The words — The verse deploys two distinct conditionals: εἰ (ei, "if") with the indicative οἴδατε ("you know") treats knowledge as a given, while ἐὰν (ean, "if") with the subjunctive ποιῆτε ("you do") introduces a condition not assumed to be met. Doing is the uncertain, required step.

The thread — Luke 11:28 pairs hearing with obeying as the mark of blessing; James 4:17 makes the gap between knowing and doing a matter of guilt; James 1:25 contrasts the forgetful hearer with the doer of the word.

Why it lands — The verse separates knowledge from obedience and makes the latter the condition for blessing. Knowing the foot-washing lesson without imitating it leaves the condition unfulfilled.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

If ye know these things, happy are ye if ye do them.

Cross-references