Bible Strands

John 6:63

The Spirit gives life; the flesh profits nothing. The words I have spoken to you are spirit and they are life.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Jesus speaks to his disciples during the bread-of-life discourse, after they have stumbled over his teaching about eating his flesh and drinking his blood. He is moments from identifying those among them who do not believe.

The words — ζῳοποιοῦν (zōopoioun), "life-giving," is a present active participle: the Spirit is a continuous source, not a one-time gift. Against it stands σὰρξ (sarx), "flesh," which the verse flatly declares profits nothing.

The thread — Galatians 5:25 ties living by the Spirit to daily conduct; Hebrews 4:12 calls God's word "living and active"; Psalm 119:93 credits the precepts with revival. All three echo the same claim: the Spirit and the word are the source of life, not human effort.

Why it lands — It removes the option of treating Jesus' words as information to be filed away. The reader is asked to receive them as life-giving or to acknowledge that they have received only flesh.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

It is the spirit that quickeneth; the flesh profiteth nothing: the words that I speak unto you, they are spirit, and they are life.

Cross-references