Joshua 10:18
So Joshua said, “Roll large stones against the mouth of the cave, and post men there to guard them.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Joshua issues a direct command to his troops immediately after being informed that the five allied kings are hiding in the cave at Makkedah. He acts to secure the location before continuing the pursuit of the retreating armies.
The words — The Hebrew verb גֹּלּוּ (Go.lu) means "roll," paired with אֲבָנִים גְּדֹלֹת ('a.va.Nim ge.do.Lot) for "large stones." These terms specify the physical action of blocking the cave entrance to prevent escape.
The thread — The narrative later records Joshua ordering the same cave opened to retrieve the five kings (Joshua 10:22). This sealing motif parallels the Roman guards posted at Jesus’ tomb to secure it (Matthew 27:66).
Why it lands — The command demands immediate physical action to secure a captured position before pursuing further objectives. It requires a reader to recognize that securing the present victory is a prerequisite to continuing the campaign.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And Joshua said, Roll great stones upon the mouth of the cave, and set men by it for to keep them:
Cross-references
- Matthew 27:66 So they went and secured the tomb by sealing the stone and posting the guard.
- Joshua 10:22 Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring those five kings out to me.”
- Job 21:30 Indeed, the evil man is spared from the day of calamity, delivered from the day of wrath.
- Amos 5:19 It will be like a man who flees from a lion, only to encounter a bear, or who enters his house and rests his hand against the wall, only to be bitten by a snake.
- Amos 9:1 I saw the Lord standing beside the altar, and He said: “Strike the tops of the pillars so that the thresholds shake. Topple them on the heads of all the people, and I will kill the rest with the sword. None of those who flee will get away; none of the fugitives will escape.
- Judges 9:46 On hearing of this, all the leaders in the tower of Shechem entered the inner chamber of the temple of El-berith.