Joshua 10:38
Finally Joshua and all Israel with him turned toward Debir and fought against it.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Joshua 10:38 occurs during the southern campaign immediately after the destruction of Hebron, as Joshua and the Israelite army shift their focus to attack the city of Debir.
The words — The Hebrew verb וַ/יָּ֧שָׁב (va/i.Ya.shov) literally means "and he turned back," describing the army's directional shift, while וַ/יִּלָּ֖חֶם (va/i.yi.La.chem) means "and he engaged in battle" against the city.
The thread — The campaign against Debir connects to Joshua 15:15, which notes Caleb's earlier march against its inhabitants, and Joshua 15:49, which identifies Debir by its former name Kiriath-sannah.
Why it lands — The text records a tactical relocation of military force to execute the commanded destruction, requiring the reader to track the narrative's progression without importing external commentary.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, to Debir; and fought against it:
Cross-references
- Joshua 15:15 From there he marched against the inhabitants of Debir (formerly known as Kiriath-sepher).
- Joshua 12:13 the king of Debir, one; the king of Geder, one;
- Joshua 15:49 Dannah, Kiriath-sannah (that is, Debir),
- Joshua 21:15 Holon, Debir,
- Judges 1:11 From there they marched against the inhabitants of Debir (formerly known as Kiriath-sepher).