Bible Strands

Joshua 11:1

Now when Jabin king of Hazor heard about these things, he sent word to Jobab king of Madon; to the kings of Shimron and Achshaph;

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Jabin king of Hazor receives intelligence about recent military movements and immediately dispatches a messenger to coordinate with allied rulers across the region. This occurs at the opening of a narrative detailing a northern coalition’s response to Joshua’s campaigns.

The words — The Hebrew כִּשְׁמֹעַ (ki/sh.Mo.a') = when/heard [H8085] marks a precise temporal trigger, while וַיִּשְׁלַח (va/i.yish.Lach) = and/he sent [H7971] denotes the active transmission of that intelligence. Together they frame a chain of command initiated by a single report.

The thread — This pattern of royal correspondence and coalition building appears in Joshua 10:3 and Joshua 11:10, where allied kings coordinate responses and Hazor is later identified as the former head of northern resistance. The text also echoes the broader Jabin narrative referenced in Judges 4:2.

Why it lands — The passage requires a reader to recognize that military advances trigger organized political resistance, not isolated skirmishes. It demands attention to how leadership coordinates across geography to counter a single advancing force.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And it came to pass, when Jabin king of Hazor had heard those things, that he sent to Jobab king of Madon, and to the king of Shimron, and to the king of Achshaph,

Cross-references

People named

JabinJobab

Places named

AchshaphHazor 1MadonShimron