Joshua 11:5
All these kings joined forces and encamped at the waters of Merom to fight against Israel.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The narrator records the tactical movement of the allied kings immediately after their mobilization in the preceding verse, positioning their camp at the waters of Merom to confront Israel.
The words — וַ/יִּוָּ֣עֲד֔וּ (yiʿaḏû) = they gathered or mustered; יַחְדָּו֙ (yachdav) = together or as one. These terms emphasize the deliberate coordination of the coalition before engagement.
The thread — The motif of hostile nations gathering against God’s people appears in Psalms 3:1, where foes rise up against the psalmist, and Psalms 118:10, where nations surround him. Isaiah 8:9 similarly commands distant lands to huddle together and prepare for battle.
Why it lands — The text presents a concrete military reality that requires the reader to acknowledge the necessity of divine deliverance when facing coordinated human opposition.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And when all these kings were met together, they came and pitched together at the waters of Merom, to fight against Israel.
Cross-references
- Psalms 3:1 A Psalm of David, when he fled from his son Absalom. O LORD, how my foes have increased! How many rise up against me!
- Psalms 118:10 All the nations surrounded me, but in the name of the LORD I cut them off.
- Isaiah 8:9 Huddle together, O peoples, and be shattered; pay attention, all you distant lands; prepare for battle, and be shattered; prepare for battle, and be shattered!
- Revelation 16:14 These are demonic spirits that perform signs and go out to all the kings of the earth, to assemble them for battle on the great day of God the Almighty.