Joshua 15:53
Janim, Beth-tappuah, Aphekah,
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Joshua catalogs the territorial allotment of Judah to the tribal leaders under divine command. This verse functions as a geographic marker within the inheritance boundaries assigned during the Canaanite conquest.
The words — The Hebrew text records וְ/יָנ֥וּם (ve./ya.nim) as "and Janum," וּ/בֵית־תַּפּ֖וּחַ (u./veit-ta.Pu.ach) as "and Beth-tappuah," and וַ/אֲפֵֽקָה (va./'a.Fe.kah) as "and Aphekah." These proper nouns designate specific towns within the Judahite lowland district.
The thread — This cataloging method mirrors the land distribution records in Numbers 34:13 and continues through Joshua 18:28. The same administrative listing structure appears in Joshua 15:52 and Joshua 15:54 to frame the nine-city inheritance.
Why it lands — The text states that the promised territory was divided by precise municipal names rather than abstract claims. A reader must acknowledge that the inheritance was executed with documented specificity, requiring attention to the exact boundaries recorded.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And Janum, and Beth–tappuah, and Aphekah,