Bible Strands

Joshua 18:22

Beth-arabah, Zemaraim, Bethel,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Joshua records the territorial inventory for the tribe of Benjamin as the conquest land is divided among the tribes. This verse operates as a direct continuation of the geographic list begun in Joshua 18:21.

The words — The text lists Beth-arabah (בֵּית הָעֲרָבָה, veit ha'arabah), literally "house of the plain," and Zemaraim (צְמָרַיִם, tsemara'im), a place name with no etymological explanation in the passage. It concludes with Bethel (בֵּית־אֵל, beit-El), meaning "house of God."

The thread — Beth-arabah reappears in Joshua 15:6 and Joshua 18:18 as a boundary marker between Judah and Benjamin. The name Zemaraim corresponds to the Zemarites listed in Genesis 10:18 among the dispersed Canaanite clans.

Why it lands — The verse requires exact recognition of the specific cities allotted to Benjamin, anchoring the tribal inheritance in documented geography. It asks the reader to accept the list as a concrete record of land distribution rather than a symbolic narrative.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And Beth–arabah, and Zemaraim, and Beth–el,

Cross-references

Places named

Bethel 1Zemaraim