Joshua 19:34
Then the border turned westward to Aznoth-tabor and ran from there to Hukkok, touching Zebulun on the south side, Asher on the west, and Judah at the Jordan on the east.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The narrator records the western boundary markers of the tribal allotment assigned to Asher during the land distribution phase of Joshua's leadership. This description follows the northern border route and precedes the listing of the tribe's fortified cities.
The words — The Hebrew verb שָׁב (shav) literally means "it turns" or "it turns back," while גְּבוּל (ge.vul) denotes the established border line itself. These terms function as topographical markers that direct the reader's eye along the surveyed perimeter.
The thread — The boundary's movement through Tabor and the Jordan recurs in Joshua 19:12 and Joshua 19:22, which track the eastern and western edges of the surrounding tribal territories. Deuteronomy 33:23 later references the same region when pronouncing the ancestral blessing over Asher.
Why it lands — The text states that the border physically turns westward to Aznoth-tabor and Hukkok, touching Zebulun, Asher, and Judah at the Jordan. It asks the reader to acknowledge the precise, land-based nature of the inheritance before drawing any historical or theological conclusions.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And then the coast turneth westward to Aznoth–tabor, and goeth out from thence to Hukkok, and reacheth to Zebulun on the south side, and reacheth to Asher on the west side, and to Judah upon Jordan toward the sunrising.
Cross-references
- Deuteronomy 33:23 Concerning Naphtali he said: “Naphtali is abounding with favor, full of the blessing of the LORD; he shall take possession of the sea and the south.”
- Joshua 19:12 From Sarid it turned eastward along the border of Chisloth-tabor and went on to Daberath and up to Japhia.
- Joshua 19:22 The border reached Tabor, Shahazumah, and Beth-shemesh, and ended at the Jordan. There were sixteen cities, along with their villages.