Bible Strands

Judges 16:27

Now the temple was full of men and women; all the lords of the Philistines were there, and about three thousand men and women were on the roof watching Samson entertain them.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — The narrator describes the interior and roof of the temple immediately before Samson positions himself against the supporting pillars. Philistine rulers and a crowd are gathered to watch his performance.

The words — The Hebrew מָלֵא (ma.Le') literally means "was full," stating the temple's capacity. סַרְנֵי (sar.Nei) translates to "rulers of," identifying the specific Philistine leaders present.

The thread — Deuteronomy 22:8 commands constructing a railing around a new house roof to avoid bloodguilt. Joshua 2:8 records Rahab going up onto a roof, and 2 Samuel 11:2 notes David walking on a palace roof to observe a woman bathing.

Why it lands — The text quantifies the audience and locates them on the roof to establish the physical scale of the impending collapse. A reader must note the precise number and placement of witnesses before evaluating the narrative's structural tension.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Now the house was full of men and women; and all the lords of the Philistines were there; and there were upon the roof about three thousand men and women, that beheld while Samson made sport.

Cross-references

People named

Samson