Bible Strands

Judges 19:29

When he reached his house, he picked up a knife, took hold of his concubine, cut her limb by limb into twelve pieces, and sent her throughout the territory of Israel.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The narrator describes the man arriving at his own house after leaving Gibeah, where he discovers his concubine dead on the threshold. He acts alone to process her body before dispatching the pieces across Israel.

The words — The text records וַ/יַּחֲזֵ֣ק (va/i.ya.cha.Zek), meaning "and he took hold," followed by the action of dismembering her limb by limb. This verb emphasizes a forceful, deliberate grasp before the cutting begins.

The thread — The same act of sending dismembered body parts across Israel appears in the narrator’s summary at Judges 20:6 and parallels Saul’s later use of dismembered oxen to rally troops in 1 Samuel 11:7.

Why it lands — The passage demands recognition of the extreme breakdown of social and religious order in Israel’s tribal era. It forces the reader to confront the consequences of unchecked violence and the urgent call to collective accountability in Judges 19:30.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And when he was come into his house, he took a knife, and laid hold on his concubine, and divided her, together with her bones, into twelve pieces, and sent her into all the coasts of Israel.

Cross-references