Bible Strands

Judges 7:21

Each Israelite took his position around the camp, and the entire Midianite army fled, crying out as they ran.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — Gideon’s three hundred Israelite soldiers secure their positions around the Midianite camp immediately after blowing trumpets and shattering jars. The narrative records the tactical moment when the Israelites encircle the enemy while the Midianite forces begin their panicked retreat.

The words — וַ/יַּֽעַמְדוּ (va/i.ya.'am.Du) translates as "and they stood," describing the Israelites taking their designated places around the camp. וַ/יָּ֧רָץ (va/i.Ya.rotz) means "and it ran," indicating the sudden, uncontrolled flight of the entire Midianite army.

The thread — This sequence of encirclement followed by enemy flight parallels Exodus 14:13-25 where the LORD causes the pursuing army to flee, and aligns with the principle stated in Proverbs 28:1 about the wicked fleeing without pursuit.

Why it lands — The text requires the reader to observe how physical positioning and divine action combine to trigger the enemy's collapse. It asks for acknowledgment that the passage documents a historical rout rather than providing abstract spiritual instruction.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And they stood every man in his place round about the camp: and all the host ran, and cried, and fled.

Cross-references