Luke 13:18
Then Jesus asked, “What is the kingdom of God like? To what can I compare it?
Berean Standard Bible
Follow its threads on the canvas →
Study note
Setting — Jesus speaks to the assembled crowd and His adversaries immediately following a public teaching moment that left them humiliated (Luke 13:17). He transitions from confrontation to inquiry, directing attention toward the nature of God's reign.
The words — Ἔλεγεν (Elegen) renders literally as "He was saying," and τινὶ ὁμοία (tini homoia) translates as "to what is [it] like." These Greek terms establish the passage as a deliberate pedagogical question preceding the mustard seed illustration.
The thread — This interrogative structure matches Mark 4:30, which poses a preceding question before the mustard seed comparison. Matthew 13:31 presents the identical illustration but introduces it directly without a question, while Luke 17:21 shifts the focus to the kingdom's present location rather than its comparative growth.
Why it lands — The text requires the reader to examine the specific analogy Jesus supplies for the kingdom's development. It demands recognition of how the kingdom operates through observable, incremental expansion rather than immediate or forced manifestation.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Greek words
King James Version
Then said he, Unto what is the kingdom of God like? and whereunto shall I resemble it?
Cross-references
- Mark 4:30 Then He asked, “To what can we compare the kingdom of God? With what parable shall we present it?
- Matthew 13:31 He put before them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed that a man took and planted in his field.
- Luke 17:21 Nor will people say, ‘Look, here it is,’ or ‘There it is.’ For you see, the kingdom of God is in your midst.”
- Mark 4:26 Jesus also said, “The kingdom of God is like a man who scatters seed on the ground.
- Luke 13:20 Again He asked, “To what can I compare the kingdom of God?
- Matthew 13:24 Jesus put before them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field.
- Lamentations 2:13 What can I say for you? To what can I compare you, O Daughter of Jerusalem? To what can I liken you, that I may console you, O Virgin Daughter of Zion? For your wound is as deep as the sea. Who can ever heal you?
- Luke 7:31 “To what, then, can I compare the men of this generation? What are they like?