Bible Strands

Luke 21:23

How miserable those days will be for pregnant and nursing mothers! For there will be great distress upon the land and wrath against this people.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Jesus addresses his disciples on the Mount of Olives, describing the imminent period of divine vengeance and national catastrophe that will follow the temple's destruction. The words — Οὐαὶ (Ouai) translates literally to "woe" or "miserable," while γαστρὶ ἐχοῦσαις (gastri echousais) denotes "having a womb" or being pregnant. The thread — This warning echoes Jesus' parallel accounts in Matthew 24:19 and Mark 13:17, while its imagery of maternal suffering during siege aligns with Lamentations 4:10. Why it lands — The text demands recognition that divine wrath bypasses human vulnerability, forcing the reader to weigh the absolute certainty of the coming judgment against present spiritual readiness.

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The Greek words

King James Version

But woe unto them that are with child, and to them that give suck, in those days! for there shall be great distress in the land, and wrath upon this people.

Cross-references