Bible Strands

Mark 13:35

Therefore keep watch, because you do not know when the master of the house will return—whether in the evening, at midnight, when the rooster crows, or in the morning.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Jesus addresses his disciples immediately after describing a homeowner who departs and instructs his doorkeeper to stay alert. He delivers this during a discourse on future events to ground his preceding parable in practical expectation.

The words — The imperative γρηγορεῖτε (grēgoreite) commands "keep watch," while οὐκ οἴδατε (ouk oīdate) states "you do not know." These terms anchor the verse's call to active alertness grounded in human ignorance of timing.

The thread — The warning recurs in Matthew 24:42, Mark 13:33, and Matthew 24:44. Each parallel restates the necessity of vigilance because the appointed time remains unknown.

Why it lands — The text demands constant readiness by listing four specific periods the master might return: evening, midnight, rooster crow, or morning. It requires the reader to maintain unbroken alertness precisely because the hour of arrival cannot be predicted.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

Watch ye therefore: for ye know not when the master of the house cometh, at even, or at midnight, or at the cockcrowing, or in the morning:

Cross-references