Bible Strands

Mark 9:12

He replied, “Elijah does indeed come first, and he restores all things. Why then is it written that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected?

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Jesus speaks to his disciples immediately after they ask why the scribes claim Elijah must precede the Messiah. His response occurs between their inquiry in Mark 9:11 and his identification of John the Baptist as the fulfilled Elijah in Mark 9:13.

The words — ἀποκριθεὶς (apokritheis) translates literally to "answering," marking the direct reply to the disciples' question. Ἠλίας (Ēlias) denotes the prophet Elijah, whose expected return frames the entire exchange.

The thread — The text links Elijah's restorative role to the suffering of the Son of Man, drawing on Isaiah 52:14, 50:6, and 53:1 for the rejection motif. Jesus uses these passages to show that prophetic restoration and messianic suffering operate within the same redemptive timeline.

Why it lands — The passage states that the Messiah's suffering and rejection are explicitly written in Scripture. It requires the reader to accept that divine restoration proceeds through the very rejection the prophets foretold.

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The Greek words

King James Version

And he answered and told them, Elias verily cometh first, and restoreth all things; and how it is written of the Son of man, that he must suffer many things, and be set at nought.

Cross-references

People named

Elijah