Bible Strands

Matthew 18:31

When his fellow servants saw what had happened, they were greatly distressed, and they went and recounted all of this to their master.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Jesus concludes his parable to the disciples by describing the reaction of the other servants who witnessed the debtor's imprisonment. They observe the events and immediately report the entire situation to their master.

The words — Ἐλυπήθησαν (elupēthēsan) translates to "they were grieved," marking their emotional response to the injustice they witnessed. Ἰδόντες (Idontes) means "having seen," establishing that their report stems directly from firsthand observation.

The thread — This pattern of empathetic witness appears in Romans 12:15, which commands believers to weep with those who weep, and Hebrews 13:3, which urges remembering prisoners as if bound with them. Mark 3:5 also demonstrates Jesus' own sorrow at witnessing hardened hearts.

Why it lands — The text states that observers of injustice must report the events to the master rather than remain silent. It requires readers to acknowledge wrongdoing and bring it before authority instead of normalizing it.

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The Greek words

King James Version

So when his fellowservants saw what was done, they were very sorry, and came and told unto their lord all that was done.

Cross-references