Bible Strands

Matthew 18:33

Shouldn’t you have had mercy on your fellow servant, just as I had on you?’

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — The master addresses the unforgiving servant immediately after the servant refuses to cancel a fellow debtor's obligation. This exchange occurs at the moment of judicial reversal, directly preceding the master's order to hand the servant over to torturers.

The words — ἔδει (edei) translates as "it was necessary" and ἐλεῆσαι (eleēsai) as "to have pitied." These terms frame the servant's refusal not as a mere option but as a failure to fulfill an expected obligation.

The thread — The pattern extends to Colossians 3:13, Matthew 6:12, and Ephesians 4:32. Colossians 3:13 and Ephesians 4:32 ground the command to forgive in the prior forgiveness believers receive from God in Christ, while Matthew 6:12 links the act of forgiving others to the forgiveness prayed for in the Lord's Prayer.

Why it lands — The text states that those who receive mercy must actively replicate it toward others. It requires the reader to treat the extension of forgiveness as a non-negotiable response to prior grace.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

Shouldest not thou also have had compassion on thy fellowservant, even as I had pity on thee?

Cross-references