Bible Strands

Matthew 20:11

On receiving their pay, they began to grumble against the landowner.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The narrator describes the day laborers who worked the full day as they collect their wages. They turn their complaint directly toward the landowner immediately after receiving their payment.

The words — The Greek ἐγόγγυζον (egonguzon) literally means "they were grumbling," while οἰκοδεσπότου (oikodespotou) denotes the "master of the house." These terms anchor the scene in the immediate clash between the workers' expectation and the employer's authority.

The thread — This specific act of grumbling against authority recurs in Luke 19:7, 1 Thessalonians 2:16, and Jude 1:16 as a recognized pattern of discontent. The New Testament consistently links this behavior to spiritual rebellion and self-centered ambition.

Why it lands — The text demands that readers examine their own response to unmerited grace or unexpected fairness. It requires a direct confrontation with the heart's tendency to measure worth by labor rather than by the giver's character.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

And when they had received it, they murmured against the goodman of the house,

Cross-references