Bible Strands

Matthew 21:29

‘I will not,’ he replied. But later he changed his mind and went.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The father in Jesus’ parable addresses his first son at the moment the father issues a direct command to work in the vineyard.

The words — ἀποκριθεὶς (apokritheis) translates as “answering,” and ὕστερον (husteron) means “afterward,” capturing the son’s initial refusal followed by a delayed compliance.

The thread — The pattern of delayed repentance and subsequent obedience echoes Ezekiel 18:28, where turning from transgression leads to life, and contrasts with the unheeding response recorded in 2 Chronicles 33:10.

Why it lands — The verse demands immediate alignment of action with spoken commitment, showing that delayed obedience still fulfills the command but highlights the cost of hesitation.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

He answered and said, I will not: but afterward he repented, and went.

Cross-references