Matthew 23:29
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You build tombs for the prophets and decorate the monuments of the righteous.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Jesus speaks this judgment to the scribes and Pharisees during His final public teaching in Jerusalem, immediately after declaring their inner corruption beneath a righteous exterior.
The words — οἰκοδομεῖτε (oikodomeite) means "you build," and ὑποκριταί (hupokritai) denotes "hypocrites" or actors playing a part.
The thread — The charge of constructing prophets' tombs recurs in Luke 11:47, while the motif of honoring the righteous connects to Acts 2:29.
Why it lands — The text states that external veneration of holy figures does not erase complicity in their rejection. Readers must confront whether their outward piety actively shields them from the same condemnation.
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The Greek words
King James Version
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye build the tombs of the prophets, and garnish the sepulchres of the righteous,
Cross-references
- Luke 11:47 Woe to you! For you build tombs for the prophets, but it was your fathers who killed them.
- Acts 2:29 Brothers, I can tell you with confidence that the patriarch David died and was buried, and his tomb is with us to this day.