Bible Strands

Matthew 7:16

By their fruit you will recognize them. Are grapes gathered from thornbushes, or figs from thistles?

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — Jesus addresses his disciples during the Sermon on the Mount, speaking immediately after warning them about false prophets who disguise themselves as harmless sheep while remaining inwardly predatory. He poses the question to establish a practical test for discerning spiritual deception.

The words — ἐπιγνώσεσθε (epignōsesthe) denotes a future, active recognition, while καρπῶν (karpōn) refers to the visible produce or outcomes of a person’s life. The text literally states that observers will identify these individuals by their visible results, not by their outward appearance.

The thread — This agricultural metaphor for moral discernment recurs in Luke 6:43, Matthew 12:33, and James 3:12. Each passage reinforces the same principle that inherent nature dictates observable output.

Why it lands — The verse demands that readers evaluate claims and character by examining concrete actions and long-term outcomes rather than initial impressions or speech. It requires replacing superficial judgment with observable evidence.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

Ye shall know them by their fruits. Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles?

Cross-references