Bible Strands

Nehemiah 10:14

And the leaders of the people: Parosh, Pahath-moab, Elam, Zattu, Bani,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The narrator records the names of family heads who affixed their signatures to the covenant document following the completion of Jerusalem’s wall. The list functions as a formal roll call of those assuming corporate responsibility for the community’s renewal.

The words — רָאשֵׁי הָעָם (ra'Shei ha-'Am) literally translates to leaders of the people, and פַּחַת מוֹאָב (PaChat mo'Av) denotes a ruler or deputy of Moab.

The thread — The names Parosh and Pahath-moab reappear in Nehemiah 7:8 and Nehemiah 7:11, where their descendant populations are tallied, while Elam and Zattu are recorded in Nehemiah 7:12-13. Bani does not appear in the cited Nehemiah 7 verses, though the text cross-references Binnui in Nehemiah 7:15.

Why it lands — The text requires readers to recognize that covenant commitment is anchored in specific, named lineages rather than abstract ideals. It demands accountability by treating genealogical records as binding instruments of communal obedience.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

The chief of the people; Parosh, Pahath–moab, Elam, Zatthu, Bani,

Cross-references

People named

BaniElamPahath-moabParoshZattu