Bible Strands

Nehemiah 6:16

When all our enemies heard about this, all the surrounding nations were afraid and disheartened, for they realized that this task had been accomplished by our God.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Nehemiah narrates the reaction of surrounding peoples immediately after the wall's completion on the twenty-fifth of Elul. The account addresses the Judean community and external observers, marking the conclusion of a fifty-two-day construction effort.

The words — The Hebrew verb וַיִּרְא֫וּ (va/yir'u) translates literally as "and they were afraid," while כָּל־ (kol) functions as "all" to emphasize the universal scope of the reaction among the surrounding nations.

The thread — This pattern of surrounding powers hearing of divine action and responding with fear appears in Joshua 5:1, where Canaanite kings lose courage upon hearing of the Jordan crossing. The same motif of nations recognizing God's work extends to Psalms 126:2, which records foreign observers acknowledging the Lord's great deeds.

Why it lands — The text demands recognition that the wall's completion was not merely a human achievement but a divinely orchestrated event. Readers must acknowledge that opposition loses its power when its source is identified as God's direct intervention.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And it came to pass, that when all our enemies heard thereof, and all the heathen that were about us saw these things, they were much cast down in their own eyes: for they perceived that this work was wrought of our God.

Cross-references