Bible Strands

Numbers 21:26

Heshbon was the city of Sihon king of the Amorites, who had fought against the former king of Moab and taken all his land as far as the Arnon.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The narrator addresses the Israelite camp during their Transjordan campaign, inserting a historical clarification immediately after recording Israel’s capture of Amorite cities. The statement functions as an explanatory footnote to the preceding conquest account.

The words — כִּי (ki) translates to "for," operating as a causal conjunction that grounds the following clause in established history. עִיר ('ir) means "city," distinguishing Heshbon as an administrative and fortified center rather than an open settlement.

The thread — This geopolitical note directly supports the conquest record in Numbers 21:25 and supplies the factual basis for the poetic citation in Numbers 21:27. The reference to Sihon’s seizure of Moabite territory frames the city’s availability as a prior historical event rather than a spontaneous military outcome.

Why it lands — The verse requires the reader to acknowledge that Israel’s occupation of Heshbon depended on a previous power shift that displaced Moab. It demands a clear tracing of cause and effect in the narrative without attributing moral or theological meaning to the historical detail itself.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

For Heshbon was the city of Sihon the king of the Amorites, who had fought against the former king of Moab, and taken all his land out of his hand, even unto Arnon.

People named

Sihon

Places named

ArnonHeshbon