Bible Strands

Numbers 25:18

For they assailed you deceitfully when they seduced you in the matter of Peor and their sister Cozbi, the daughter of the Midianite leader, the woman who was killed on the day the plague came because of Peor.”

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The LORD addresses Moses, providing the rationale for the command to strike the Midianites dead in Numbers 25:17. This statement occurs within the narrative of Israel's crisis at Peor, where Midianite women and their leadership led the people into idolatry and sexual immorality.

The words — The text emphasizes נִכְּל֥וּ (ni.ke.Lu), rendered literally as "they have dealt deceptively," to define the method of the Midianite assault. This verb directly modifies the claim that the enemy assailed Israel through calculated seduction rather than open warfare.

The thread — The deception motif recurs in Revelation 2:14, where the same pattern of leading believers into idolatry and sexual sin through false teaching is condemned. The narrative also echoes Genesis 3:13, where deception is identified as the mechanism for breaking covenant boundaries.

Why it lands — The text requires a reader to recognize that spiritual compromise often arrives through calculated seduction rather than obvious hostility. It demands vigilance against any teaching or relationship that systematically redirects loyalty away from the covenant command.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

For they vex you with their wiles, wherewith they have beguiled you in the matter of Peor, and in the matter of Cozbi, the daughter of a prince of Midian, their sister, which was slain in the day of the plague for Peor’s sake.

Cross-references

People named

Cozbi