Numbers 3:32
The chief of the leaders of the Levites was Eleazar son of Aaron the priest; he oversaw those responsible for the duties of the sanctuary.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Moses addresses the Israelite camp during the wilderness census, assigning administrative authority over the tabernacle to specific Levitical clans. Eleazar son of Aaron is designated as the chief administrator over the Levite leaders.
The words — The text identifies Eleazar as נְשִׂיא (nesi', "leader") and notes his role through פְּקֻדַּת (pequddat, "oversight" or "accountability"). These terms establish a formal chain of command for sanctuary maintenance.
The thread — This administrative structure reappears in Numbers 4:16, where Eleazar specifically oversees the oil, incense, and grain offering, and in Numbers 4:27, where the Gershonites operate under his direction. The succession narrative in Numbers 20:25 further positions him as Aaron’s designated successor.
Why it lands — The verse establishes that sanctuary service requires appointed human oversight rather than spontaneous participation. It assigns concrete responsibility to a specific lineage, requiring readers to recognize order and accountability in worship.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest shall be chief over the chief of the Levites, and have the oversight of them that keep the charge of the sanctuary.
Cross-references
- Numbers 4:16 Eleazar son of Aaron the priest shall oversee the oil for the light, the fragrant incense, the daily grain offering, and the anointing oil. He has oversight of the entire tabernacle and everything in it, including the holy objects and their utensils.”
- Numbers 4:27 All the service of the Gershonites—all their transport duties and other work—is to be done at the direction of Aaron and his sons; you are to assign to them all that they are responsible to carry.
- Numbers 20:25 Take Aaron and his son Eleazar and bring them up Mount Hor.
- 2 Kings 25:18 The captain of the guard also took away Seraiah the chief priest, Zephaniah the priest of second rank, and the three doorkeepers.
- 1 Chronicles 9:14 From the Levites: Shemaiah son of Hasshub, the son of Azrikam, the son of Hashabiah, a descendant of Merari;
- 1 Chronicles 26:20 Now their fellow Levites were in charge of the treasuries of the house of God and the treasuries of the dedicated things.