Bible Strands

Numbers 31:2

“Take vengeance on the Midianites for the Israelites. After that, you will be gathered to your people.”

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — The LORD addresses Moses, commanding a military response against the Midianites following the plague at Peor. This directive occurs immediately after the divine announcement in Numbers 31:1 and directly precedes Moses's mobilization order in Numbers 31:3.

The words — The command hinges on נְקֹם (ne.Kom), literally "avenge," and תֵּאָסֵף (te.'a.Sef), literally "you will be gathered." These terms establish the immediate order of judgment and the subsequent termination of the speaker's earthly life.

The thread — The expression "gathered to your people" aligns with the death formula in Numbers 27:13 and Judges 2:10, marking the conclusion of a leader's tenure. The Midianite conflict directly references the earlier idolatrous and sexual corruption detailed in Numbers 25:14.

Why it lands — The verse requires immediate execution of divine judgment while simultaneously bounding the commander's lifespan by the same decree. It asks a reader to accept that military obedience and personal mortality are governed by a single authoritative word.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Avenge the children of Israel of the Midianites: afterward shalt thou be gathered unto thy people.

Cross-references