Bible Strands

Numbers 5:23

And the priest shall write these curses on a scroll and wash them off into the bitter water.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — The priest addresses a suspected adulteress during the ritual of the bitter water ordeal. He writes the prescribed curses on a scroll before preparing the water that will test her fidelity.

The words — The Hebrew verb כָּתַב (kha.tav) means "he will write," and מָחָה (ma.Chah) means "he will wipe off." The priest inscribes the curses on a scroll and then washes them into the water.

The thread — This act of writing and blotting out curses parallels God's command to record judgments in Exodus 17:14 and Deuteronomy 31:19. The motif of erased curses also appears in 2 Chronicles 34:24 regarding impending calamity.

Why it lands — The text requires the reader to recognize that written words gain physical power when transferred into the ordeal water. It demands attention to the priest's precise actions in executing divine judgment.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And the priest shall write these curses in a book, and he shall blot them out with the bitter water:

Cross-references