Bible Strands

Proverbs 10:14

The wise store up knowledge, but the mouth of the fool invites destruction.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The book of Proverbs presents this as wisdom instruction from a teacher to a student, contrasting the habits of the discerning with those of the undiscerning. The immediate context places it between observations about speech and wealth, framing it as practical guidance for daily conduct.

The words — יִצְפְּנוּ (yitz.pe.nu) translates literally as “they store up,” depicting knowledge as a deliberate accumulation. מְחִתָּ֥ה (me.chi.Tah) means “destruction,” paired with קְרֹבָֽה (ke.ro.Vah) “near” to indicate the immediate proximity of the fool’s downfall.

The thread — The contrast between stored wisdom and destructive speech recurs in Proverbs 10:8, which links a wise heart to receiving commandments and foolish lips to ruin. It reappears in Proverbs 13:3 and 18:7, where guarding one’s mouth or opening one’s lips directly determines survival or self-inflicted snare.

Why it lands — The text demands a deliberate choice to accumulate understanding rather than speak impulsively. It requires the reader to recognize that unguarded speech carries immediate consequences.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Wise men lay up knowledge: but the mouth of the foolish is near destruction.

Cross-references