Bible Strands

Proverbs 10:23

The fool delights in shameful conduct, but a man of understanding has wisdom.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — A wisdom instructor addresses students with a direct contrast between two dispositions, positioned between a statement on divine blessing and a warning about the fate of the wicked.

The words — `זִמָּה` (zimmâh) = shameful conduct or wickedness, and `תְּבוּנָה` (tebûnâh) = understanding or discernment.

The thread — The juxtaposition of foolish delight and discerning wisdom appears in Proverbs 15:21, while the shared motif of taking pleasure in evil runs through Proverbs 2:14. Proverbs 14:9 is not a parallel for this contrast, as it instead contrasts fools mocking amends with goodwill among the upright.

Why it lands — The text demands a reader examine what they actively enjoy, since the object of one's delight reveals whether they operate from folly or discernment.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

It is as sport to a fool to do mischief: but a man of understanding hath wisdom.

Cross-references