Bible Strands

Proverbs 14:34

Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a disgrace to any people.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — The wisdom writer addresses the community of Israel regarding national conduct. The verse functions as a concluding principle within a section contrasting discernment with folly.

The words — צְדָקָה (tze.da.Kah) denotes righteous conduct, while חֶסֶד (chesed) here carries the literal sense of shame or disgrace. The verb תְרוֹמֵם (te.ro.mem) literally means to lift up or raise high.

The thread — The text links national prosperity to obedience and disgrace to wickedness. This pattern appears in Deuteronomy 28:1 and Deuteronomy 29:18 regarding covenant blessings and curses, and in Psalms 107:34 where land is ruined by the wickedness of its inhabitants.

Why it lands — The text states that collective righteousness elevates a community while sin brings public shame. It requires the reader to recognize that national standing depends on corporate moral alignment rather than political strength alone.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Righteousness exalteth a nation: but sin is a reproach to any people.

Cross-references