Bible Strands

Proverbs 16:6

By loving devotion and faithfulness iniquity is atoned for, and by the fear of the LORD one turns aside from evil.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — A wisdom saying in a collection attributed to Solomon, framed between a warning against pride (v. 5) and a promise concerning enemies (v. 7). No specific speaker or audience beyond the general reader of Proverbs.

The words — כִּפֶּר (kaphar, "to cover, atone") is the same root used for the Day of Atonement, here applied to iniquity covered by chesed. חֶסֶד (chesed, "loyal love, covenant faithfulness") is the agent performing the atonement, not a human act of merit but a quality of relationship.

The thread — Proverbs 14:16 and Job 28:28 pair "fear of the Lord" with "turning from evil" as the defining mark of wisdom.

Why it lands — The verse claims that chesed and emeth are the means by which iniquity is covered, and that genuine fear of Yahweh produces the concrete act of turning from evil. It asks the reader to treat relationship with God as the operative mechanism for moral correction, not abstract repentance.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

By mercy and truth iniquity is purged: and by the fear of the Lord men depart from evil.

Cross-references