Proverbs 18:12
Before his downfall a man’s heart is proud, but humility comes before honor.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The wisdom tradition addresses a general reader in a pedagogical moment, positioning the verse between warnings about self-deception regarding wealth and the folly of speaking without listening.
The words — שֶׁבֶר (shever) denotes destruction or downfall, while עֲנָוָה (anavah) translates to humility or lowliness.
The thread — This contrast between pride preceding ruin and humility preceding honor recurs in Proverbs 11:2, Proverbs 15:33, and the apostolic instruction in 1 Peter 5:5.
Why it lands — The text observes that pride actively precedes a person's collapse, while humility serves as the necessary condition for receiving honor. It demands the reader abandon self-exaltation and submit to the disciplined posture that precedes true advancement.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
Before destruction the heart of man is haughty, and before honour is humility.
Cross-references
- Proverbs 15:33 The fear of the LORD is the instruction of wisdom, and humility comes before honor.
- 1 Peter 5:5 Young men, in the same way, submit yourselves to your elders. And all of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”
- Proverbs 11:2 When pride comes, disgrace follows, but with humility comes wisdom.
- Proverbs 16:18 Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall.
- Ezekiel 28:2 “Son of man, tell the ruler of Tyre that this is what the Lord GOD says: Your heart is proud, and you have said, ‘I am a god; I sit in the seat of gods in the heart of the sea.’ Yet you are a man and not a god, though you have regarded your heart as that of a god.
- Proverbs 29:23 A man’s pride will bring him low, but a humble spirit will obtain honor.
- Luke 14:11 For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”
- Ezekiel 28:9 Will you still say, ‘I am a god,’ in the presence of those who slay you? You will be only a man, not a god, in the hands of those who wound you.
- Daniel 9:20 While I was speaking, praying, confessing my sin and that of my people Israel, and presenting my petition before the LORD my God concerning His holy mountain—
- Daniel 9:23 At the beginning of your petitions, an answer went out, and I have come to tell you, for you are highly precious. So consider the message and understand the vision: