Bible Strands

Proverbs 22:3

The prudent see danger and take cover, but the simple keep going and suffer the consequences.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — No speaker, audience, or occasion is named; it is a freestanding wisdom saying within the collection attributed to Solomon.

The words — עָרוּם ('arûm, "shrewd") is a deliberate choice distinct from the more common חָכָם ("wise"), and its foil פְּתָיִים (p̄ṭāyîm, "naive") is the standard Proverbs term for one who lacks discernment.

The thread — Proverbs 27:12 repeats the verse almost verbatim; Proverbs 14:16 and 29:1 develop the same contrast between foresight and recklessness.

Why it lands — It asks the reader to do what the prudent do: notice danger before it arrives and act, rather than walking on and paying the price.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

A prudent man foreseeth the evil, and hideth himself: but the simple pass on, and are punished.

Cross-references