Bible Strands

Proverbs 23:2

and put a knife to your throat if you possess a great appetite.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — The wisdom author addresses a person seated at a ruler's table, speaking at the moment before eating begins. The instruction occurs during the immediate decision point of dining, where judgment must precede consumption.

The words — The Hebrew verb שַׂמְתָּ (samta) means "you will put," and the noun לֹעֶךָ (lo'ekha) means "your throat." Paired with שַׁכִּין (sakhkin, "a knife"), the literal phrasing commands placing a blade against the throat.

The thread — The text's warning against appetite-driven deception runs parallel to the New Testament calls for radical self-denial in Matthew 18:8 and bodily discipline in 1 Corinthians 9:27. It also corresponds to the apostolic condemnation of those whose god is their belly in Philippians 3:19.

Why it lands — The text states that a master of appetite must physically restrain itself to avoid deceptive indulgence. It asks the reader to exercise immediate, tangible control over desire before judgment is compromised.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And put a knife to thy throat, if thou be a man given to appetite.

Cross-references