Bible Strands

Proverbs 23:33

Your eyes will see strange things, and your mind will utter perversities.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The speaker addresses a listener who has consumed wine, describing the immediate cognitive collapse that follows the physical consequences detailed in the preceding verse. The warning targets the moment when intoxication overrides rational judgment.

The words — The Hebrew זָר֑וֹת (za.Rot) literally means "strange things," describing the distorted visual perception of the drinker. The term תַּהְפֻּכֽוֹת (tah.pu.Khot) translates to "perverse things," indicating the corrupted speech that issues from the heart.

The thread — This warning against distorted perception and corrupted speech echoes in Proverbs 2:12, which warns against men who speak perversity, and Proverbs 31:5, which cautions rulers against drinking to the point of forgetting decreed justice. Jude 1:12 further parallels this theme by condemning those who shamelessly feast while shepherding only themselves.

Why it lands — The text demands recognition that intoxication directly warps both sight and speech, making it impossible to discern truth or exercise sound judgment. A reader must treat the cognitive effects of alcohol as a reliable indicator of its danger, not merely its physical consequences.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Thine eyes shall behold strange women, and thine heart shall utter perverse things.

Cross-references