Bible Strands

Proverbs 23:4

Do not wear yourself out to get rich; be wise enough to restrain yourself.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — A wise instructor addresses a young person seated at the table of a wealthy or powerful host, warning against being drawn into the host's world of excess (v. 3).

The words — חֲדָל (cha.Dal) is a blunt imperative: "cease, desist," carrying the force of a hard stop rather than a gentle suggestion. The verb תִּיגַע (ti.Ga'), from the root נגע, suggests being entangled or caught up in labor, not merely working.

The thread — The same warning recurs in Proverbs 28:20 (the eager-to-be-rich "will not go unpunished"), Hebrews 13:5 (freedom from the love of money), and Matthew 6:19 (do not store up earthly treasures).

Why it lands — It does not say "be moderate" or "be content"; it commands a full stop on the labor of accumulating, framing the pursuit itself as the danger, not merely its failure.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Labour not to be rich: cease from thine own wisdom.

Cross-references