Bible Strands

Revelation 21:10

And he carried me away in the Spirit to a mountain great and high, and showed me the holy city of Jerusalem coming down out of heaven from God,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — An angel addresses John immediately after identifying the bride in Revelation 21:9. The vision occurs at a moment when John is supernaturally relocated to observe the descending city.

The words — ἀπὴνεγκέν (apēnegken) translates literally as "he carried away," and πνεύματι (pneumati) means "Spirit." These terms specify the agent and mechanism of John's transport to a high mountain.

The thread — The pattern of Spirit-driven transport to a high place for revelation appears in Ezekiel 8:3 and Ezekiel 11:24. John's description of the city descending from heaven directly parallels the language of Revelation 21:2.

Why it lands — The text states that God's agent moves John to a high place to reveal the city, establishing divine initiative over human observation. It requires the reader to acknowledge that understanding God's purposes depends entirely on His sovereign action.

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The Greek words

King James Version

And he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and shewed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God,

Cross-references

Places named

Jerusalem