Bible Strands

Romans 15:20

In this way I have aspired to preach the gospel where Christ was not known, so that I would not be building on someone else’s foundation.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Paul writes to the Roman church to explain his missionary strategy and justify his planned journey to Spain. He speaks at a moment of strategic planning, defining his geographic boundaries after surveying his work from Jerusalem to Illyricum.

The words — Paul uses φιλοτιμούμενον (philotimoumenon), literally "being ambitious" or "aspiring," to describe his drive toward unreached areas. He pairs this with οὐχ ὅπου ὠνομάσθη (ouch hopou onomasthē), "not where [Christ] was named," to establish the specific limit of his planting work.

The thread — This boundary-setting mirrors 2 Corinthians 10:13, which restricts boasting to God-assigned fields, and echoes the construction imagery in 1 Corinthians 3:9 and Ephesians 2:20 regarding apostolic foundations. The approach directly fulfills the Isaiah prophecy quoted in Romans 15:21 about those not told seeing and understanding.

Why it lands — The text requires a reader to assess whether their ministry replicates existing gospel work or pioneers where Christ is unknown. It demands a disciplined obedience to the stated limit of not building on another's foundation.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

Yea, so have I strived to preach the gospel, not where Christ was named, lest I should build upon another man’s foundation:

Cross-references

People named

Jesus