Song of Solomon 4:16
Awake, O north wind, and come, O south wind. Breathe on my garden and spread the fragrance of its spices. Let my beloved come into his garden and taste its choicest fruits.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The speaker addresses the north and south winds, then invites the beloved to enter the garden. This exchange follows the direct description of the garden as a spring of fresh water in the preceding line.
The words — ע֤וּרִי ('U.ri) literally means "awake" and functions as a command for the wind to stir, while הָפִ֥יחִי (ha.Fi.chi) means "make breathe" and directs the wind to release the garden's fragrance.
The thread — The garden imagery and the beloved's entry appear in Song of Solomon 4:13, which lists pomegranates and spices, Song of Solomon 5:1, where the speaker enters the garden to gather spices, and Song of Solomon 6:2, which places the beloved in the garden among spice beds.
Why it lands — The text presents a literal invitation for wind to disperse fragrance and for the beloved to access cultivated fruit, establishing the garden as a defined space of exchange rather than an abstract metaphor.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
Awake, O north wind; and come, thou south; blow upon my garden, that the spices thereof may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, and eat his pleasant fruits.
Cross-references
- Song of Solomon 6:2 My beloved has gone down to his garden, to the beds of spices, to pasture his flock in the gardens and to gather lilies.
- Song of Solomon 5:1 I have come to my garden, my sister, my bride; I have gathered my myrrh with my spice. I have eaten my honeycomb with my honey; I have drunk my wine with my milk. Eat, O friends, and drink; drink freely, O beloved.
- Song of Solomon 4:13 Your branches are an orchard of pomegranates with the choicest of fruits, with henna and nard,
- Song of Solomon 7:12 Let us go early to the vineyards to see if the vine has budded, if the blossom has opened, if the pomegranates are in bloom—there I will give you my love.
- Ezekiel 37:9 Then He said to me, “Prophesy to the breath; prophesy, son of man, and tell the breath that this is what the Lord GOD says: Come from the four winds, O breath, and breathe into these slain, so that they may live!”
- Acts 2:1 When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place.
- 1 Peter 2:5 you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.
- Ecclesiastes 1:6 The wind blows southward, then turns northward; round and round it swirls, ever returning on its course.
- Song of Solomon 1:4 Take me away with you—let us hurry! May the king bring me to his chambers. We will rejoice and delight in you; we will praise your love more than wine. It is only right that they adore you.
- Song of Solomon 2:3 Like an apple tree among the trees of the forest is my beloved among the young men. I delight to sit in his shade, and his fruit is sweet to my taste.