Bible Strands

1 Chronicles 21:7

This command was also evil in the sight of God; so He struck Israel.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The narrator reports that God viewed the census command as evil and struck Israel, following Joab's refusal to count the tribes of Levi and Benjamin. This divine judgment occurs immediately after the census is completed but before David's confession in the next verse.

The words — The Hebrew verb וַיֵּרַע (va.ye.re') translates literally to "it was displeasing" or "it was evil," describing God's assessment of the matter. The verb וַיַּךְ (va.yakh) means "he struck," indicating the immediate divine action against Israel.

The thread — Similar patterns of divine judgment following unauthorized or evil actions appear in Joshua 7:1, where Israel's unfaithfulness regarding devoted things brings defeat, and Joshua 7:5, where enemy forces strike the Israelites as a consequence.

Why it lands — The text states that God actively opposes commands that violate His authority, resulting in immediate judgment against the people. Readers must recognize that human initiative, even when framed for national benefit, provokes divine opposition when it bypasses prescribed worship and obedience.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And God was displeased with this thing; therefore he smote Israel.

Cross-references