1 Corinthians 7:18
Was a man already circumcised when he was called? He should not become uncircumcised. Was a man still uncircumcised when called? He should not be circumcised.
Berean Standard Bible
Follow its threads on the canvas →
Study note
Setting — Paul instructs the Corinthian believers to remain in the physical and social condition God assigned when He called them, prescribing this as a standard practice for all his churches.
The words — περιτετμημένος (peritetmēnos) denotes circumcised, while ἐπισπάσθω (epispasthō) commands a man not to reverse that state. The passage also uses ἀκροβυστία (akrobystia) for uncircumcision and ἐκλήθη (eklēthē) for the divine call that initiates the believer's new life.
The thread — The controversy over mandatory circumcision for Gentile believers appears in Acts 15:5 and Acts 15:24, where unauthorized teachers attempt to unsettle the churches. James addresses the issue in Acts 15:19 by ruling that new Gentile converts should not be burdened with the physical rite.
Why it lands — The text commands believers to accept their current physical and social standing rather than altering it to gain religious status. It requires readers to prioritize obedience to God's commands over cultural or ceremonial markers.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Greek words
King James Version
Is any man called being circumcised? let him not become uncircumcised. Is any called in uncircumcision? let him not be circumcised.
Cross-references
- Acts 15:5 But some believers from the party of the Pharisees stood up and declared, “The Gentiles must be circumcised and required to obey the law of Moses.”
- Acts 15:19 It is my judgment, therefore, that we should not cause trouble for the Gentiles who are turning to God.
- Acts 15:24 It has come to our attention that some went out from us without our authorization and unsettled you, troubling your minds by what they said.
- Acts 15:28 It seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us not to burden you with anything beyond these essential requirements:
- Galatians 5:1 It is for freedom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not be encumbered once more by a yoke of slavery.
- Colossians 3:11 Here there is no Greek or Jew, circumcised or uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave, or free, but Christ is all and is in all.
- Acts 15:1 Then some men came down from Judea and were teaching the brothers, “Unless you are circumcised according to the custom of Moses, you cannot be saved.”