Bible Strands

1 Kings 22:16

But the king said to him, “How many times must I make you swear not to tell me anything but the truth in the name of the LORD?”

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — King Ahab addresses the prophet Micaiah after Micaiah’s initial compliant response, demanding absolute honesty before the battle at Ramoth-gilead. The king speaks in frustration over repeated prophetic consultations.

The words — The Hebrew phrase מַשְׁבִּיעֶךָ (mash.bi.'E./kha) translates literally to "make swear you," capturing the king’s insistence on a binding oath. It follows עַד־כַּמָּה פְעָמִים ('ad-kam.mah pe.'a.Mim), meaning "until how many times," which marks the king’s exasperation.

The thread — This demand for sworn truth appears in parallel form at 2 Chronicles 18:15. The motif of binding oaths in prophetic encounters also echoes Joshua 6:26 and 1 Samuel 14:24.

Why it lands — The text records a ruler forcing a prophet to abandon diplomatic speech and speak only under oath. It requires the reader to confront the tension between political convenience and uncompromised divine testimony.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And the king said unto him, How many times shall I adjure thee that thou tell me nothing but that which is true in the name of the Lord?

Cross-references