Bible Strands

1 Timothy 1:10

for the sexually immoral, for homosexuals, for slave traders and liars and perjurers, and for anyone else who is averse to sound teaching

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Paul writes to Timothy to define the scope of the law, specifying that it targets the lawless and rebellious rather than the righteous. He places this list immediately before identifying the behavior as fundamentally opposed to the entrusted gospel.

The words — ἀρσενοκοίταις (arsenokoitais) literally denotes male sexual union, while ἀνδραποδισταῖς (andrapodistais) refers to human traffickers or slave dealers.

The thread — Paul repeats this vice list in 1 Corinthians 6:9, echoes the sexual prohibition in Leviticus 18:22, and connects the rejection of such behavior to the demand for sound doctrine in 2 Timothy 4:3.

Why it lands — The text states that adherence to sound teaching explicitly excludes the listed vices and requires readers to align their conduct with the gospel they claim to uphold.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

For whoremongers, for them that defile themselves with mankind, for menstealers, for liars, for perjured persons, and if there be any other thing that is contrary to sound doctrine;

Cross-references